2012年7月30日星期一

Protective Eyewear Can Avert Injuries in Young Athletes

Doctors warn of spike in sports-related eye injuries with start of education
season
Newswise — While using the summer drawing to an end and the school year nearby, pediatric eye specialists with the Johns Hopkins Children’s Center as well as the Wilmer Eye Institute are sounding the alarm on a preventable yet all too common occurrence — sports-related eye injuries.
August is Children’s Eye Health and Safety Month, and pediatricians should counsel parents, coaches and young athletes around the perils of eye injuries and urge those to consider protective goggles, specifically high-risk sports such as fencing, boxing, soccer, basketball, softball, lacrosse and baseball.
“As training season begins, in addition to being children resume practice, emergency rooms in the united states often see an influx of eye injuries from sports — yet most if these injuries are highly preventable by protective goggles,” says pediatric ophthalmologist Michael X. Repka, M.D., with the Johns Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute and deputy director of ophthalmology at Hopkins Children’s
Center.
Worn consistently, safety eyewear can prevent nine away from 10 injuries, the pros say. Mild injuries, like lid bruises and corneal abrasions, usually cause no lasting damage, but serious eye traumas may have lasting effects. As an example, high-impact injuries can cause internal bleeding or fracture the bone round the eye, that might require surgery.
“Eye injuries when young can offer serious and life-long consequences to the young athlete that go beyond missing a casino game or two and will sometimes produce permanent eye damage and decrease in vision,” Repka says.
Eye injuries would be the leading reason behind blindness in children in the states with a lot of eye injuries in college-age children occurring during sports according to the National Institutes of Health. Some 100,000 sports eye injuries occur annually, with children getting back together nearly half of the events, studies have shown. Additionally, children be the cause of one third coming from all eye traumas requiring hospitalization according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Protective eyewear includes safety
, goggles, shields and eye guards. Regular prescription glasses will not offer adequate protection for most sports, professionals say, and sports eyewear really should be sports-specific. For kids who wear prescription glasses, safety goggles may be custom-made to match the prescription, Repka says.
The Hopkins experts recommend the subsequent steps to assist minimize the chance for serious damage to our eyes:
?    Ensure that your child wears protective eyewear during practice and games.
?    Consult an ophthalmologist or an optometrist to ascertain which sorts of protective glasses should be designed for a particular sport.
?    Ensure your kids has regular eye screenings and exams, if the pharmacist has a challenge.
Seek immediate medical assistance if the child has any of the following:
?    Cuts or punctures towards eye
?    Redness, itching or irritation of the eyes
?    Discharge or excessive tearing in a single or both eyes
?    Swelling of the eye or the area around the
attention
?    Deep eye pain, pain behind the eyes and/or unexplained headaches
?    Floaters or flashes in the field of vision or partial lack of vision, which is often signs of possible detached retina
Some caution: Never rub the affected eye and don't attempt to remove any splinters or objects stuck within the eye because this might result in more damage. Go to the ER instead, the specialists advise.
Founded in 1912 because children's hospital at Johns Hopkins, the Johns Hopkins Children's Center offers just about the most comprehensive pediatric medical programs in the united kingdom, treating greater than 90,000 children each year. Hopkins Children’s is consistently ranked on the list of top children's hospitals inside nation. Hopkins Children’s is Maryland's largest children’s hospital along with the only state-designated Trauma Service and Burn Unit for pediatric patients. It has recognized Centers of Excellence in a multitude of pediatric subspecialties, including allergy, cardiology, cystic fibrosis, gastroenterology, nephrology, neurology, neurosurgery, oncology, pulmonary, and transplant. To find out more, kindly visit

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